There are many ways to grow crops without land, such as aquaponics and hydroponics. When it comes to hydroponics, hydroponics is suitable for people who want to save water or who live in areas where water is scarce.
It's not as difficult as you might imagine to create a garden full of hydroponic plants, as well as a vertical garden. You can easily find plastic cups and cups on the market. If you're interested, see how Kania explains below!
1. Prepare tools and materials for hydroponic horticultural plants
To make a hydroponic plant garden, 3 inch diameter pipes, plastic cups, paralon connectors, paralon covers, saws, hoses, aquarium pumps, soldering tools, drill tools, water, sponges, hydroponic plant seeds Is required.
2. Make a hole in the pipe of a hydroponic plant
Drill holes along the pipes prepared for hydroponics. Adjust the pipe holes to fit the size of the plastic cup you are using. It is best to leave a gap of about 20 cm between the holes to prevent the plants from pinching.
Do the same for the other Paralon pipe. Cover one end with a paralon cover and use a pipe connector to connect the other hole to another paralon pipe. Then lock the end of the pipe with a paralon cover.
3. Hollow out a plastic cup for hydroponics
Next, you need to make a hole in the plastic cup for hydroponics. A tool to simplify this process is a soldering tool.If you don't have one, make a hole cutter Or a knife.
After that, put a plastic cup in the pipe hole you made earlier. Leaves one hole for the vegetative pathway of hydroponic plants in liquid form.
4. Install a water pump for the hydroponic botanical garden
Irrigate hydroponic plants to be planted later using hoses and water pumps. The way it works is similar to an irrigation system.This is true when applying hydroponics using technology Drip irrigation system.. If you use wick technology, you do not need to use a water pump.
This water pump does not have to be running all the time. Enough to save water and electricity in the morning. In addition to that, you need to pay attention to the water level. Do not bury paralons as plants can die from lack of oxygen.
5. Plant seeds of hydroponic plants
Once the place is ready, it's time to plant the seeds of hydroponic plants. Take a sponge cut to the size of a plastic cup and place the plant seeds on it.
Then just put the sponge in each plastic cup. It is highly recommended to use a sponge as it can absorb moisture longer.
6. Provide nutrient solution to hydroponic plants
You need to provide nutritional solutions on a regular basis so that hydroponic plants can thrive. You can buy these nutritional solutions at the store or make your own. You can use leaves, rice bran, livestock manure, brown sugar, bioactivators, and water to make your own hydroponic phytonutrient solution.
7. Plants suitable for hydroponic botanical gardens
Not all plants can thrive in hydroponics. In general, vegetables and fruits are commonly cultivated in hydroponics. Hydroponic plants that can be planted and grown in the garden are mustard greens, Chinese broccoli, green lettuce, beans, bitter melons, pokkoi, spinach and strawberries. Adjust the size of the pipes and the spacing of the holes according to the size of the hydroponic plant you are planting.
Having a hydroponic garden allows you to harvest your own healthy vegetables without the use of pesticides. The bag is safe and the body is healthier! So when do you want to start your own hydroponic garden? Find other articles on how to take care of plants in Decorma!
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Source : https://www.dekoruma.com/artikel/67522/cara-membuat-kebun-tanaman-hidroponik
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